Cervical laminectomy, discectomy, and foraminotomy are surgical procedures used to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerve roots in the cervical (neck) region.

A cervical laminectomy involves removing the back part (lamina) of one or more vertebrae to create more space for the spinal cord and nerve roots. This can relieve pressure caused by bone spurs, herniated discs, or other conditions that are compressing the spinal cord or nerves.

A cervical discectomy involves removing a portion of a herniated or degenerated disc that is pressing on the spinal cord or nerve roots. This can help to alleviate symptoms such as neck pain, arm pain, numbness, and weakness.

A cervical foraminotomy involves enlarging the passageways (foramina) where the nerve roots exit the spinal canal. This can be done to relieve pressure caused by bone spurs, herniated discs, or other conditions that are compressing the nerve roots.

These procedures can be performed separately or in combination, depending on the specific condition and symptoms of the patient. The goal of these surgeries is to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerve roots, improve function, and reduce pain.